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Question paper · UP TGT

UP TGT 2021 — Biology (Series A)

7 or 8 August 2021125 questions+4 for a correct answer, −0 for a wrong one

Questions from the U.P. Secondary Education Services Selection Board’s paper of 7 or 8 August 2021. Each question’s answer is under it, hidden until you open it, and the full answer key is at the end. Take the paper as a timed practice test to be scored.

The official booklet is a scan with no text, so ExamBharo typed this paper from it by hand. A typing slip is possible; report one through the contact page.

Biology

1. Which of the following is responsible for the vibrations of the vocal cords during speech ?
- (a) Ligaments
- (b) Tendon
- (c) Inspired air
- (d) Expired air
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Answer: (d)
2. In Prokaryotes, of the following which is absent ?
- (a) Nuclear membrane
- (b) Mitochondria
- (c) Chloroplast
- (d) All of the above
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Answer: (d)
3. In which type of fossil, both the external as well as internal structure are preserved ?
- (a) Petrification
- (b) Pseudofossil
- (c) Compression
- (d) Incrustation
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Answer: (a)
4. In obelia colony which of the following is not covered by perisare ?
- (a) Hydranth
- (b) Blastostyle
- (c) Medusa
- (d) Coenosarc
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Answer: (c)
5. In the gastrulation process of Amphioxus which organogenesis occurs from the following ?
- (a) Neuralization
- (b) Notogenesis
- (c) Mesogenesis and Coelom
- (d) All of the above
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Answer: (d)
6. Chocolate is obtained from the seeds of
- (a) Erythroxylan coca
- (b) Theobroma cacao
- (c) Cola nitida
- (d) Catha edulis
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Answer: (b)
7. The existence of homologous structures suggests the occurrence of
- (a) Divergent evolution
- (b) Convergent evolution
- (c) Microevolution
- (d) Macroevolution
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Answer: (a)
8. Alginic acid is found in the
- (a) Cell wall of Red Algae
- (b) Cell wall of Blue-green Algae
- (c) Cell wall of Brown Algae
- (d) Cell wall of Green Algae
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Answer: (c)
9. _______ is not found in almost all plant cells.
- (a) Centriole
- (b) A large central vacuole
- (c) 70 S Ribosome
- (d) 80 S Ribosome
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Answer: (a)
10. Fasciola attaches to liver by
- (a) Four suckers
- (b) Two suckers
- (c) One sucker
- (d) Hooks only
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Answer: (b)
11. Spore sac in Funaria is formed by
- (a) Amphithecium
- (b) Endothecium
- (c) Collenchyma
- (d) Metamorphosis
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Answer: (b)
12. CO₂ acceptor in sugarcane is
- (a) Phosphoglycolic acid
- (b) Oxaloacetate
- (c) RuBp
- (d) Phosphoenolpyruvic acid
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Answer: (d)
13. What is the functions of Keber’s Organ in Unio ?
- (a) Excretory
- (b) Vascular
- (c) Digestive
- (d) Reproductive
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Answer: (a)
14. Litmus is obtained from
- (a) Red Algae
- (b) Bryophyta
- (c) Lichen
- (d) All of the above
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Answer: (c)
15. Which of the following statements is not true about the Indian leech, Hirudinaria ?
- (a) Its medical use in India dates back to around 1000 BC.
- (b) It sucks blood from fish, frog, cattles and humans.
- (c) Digestion of the blood takes 10 to 14 months.
- (d) Its body cavity is well developed.
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Answer: (d)
16. In Uromastrix ‘Y’ shaped chevron bone is found in which vertebra ?
- (a) Caudal
- (b) Sacral
- (c) Thoracic
- (d) Atlas
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Answer: (a)
17. A modified protostele with central pith is known as
- (a) Siphonostele
- (b) Actinostele
- (c) Plectostele
- (d) None of these
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Answer: (a)
18. Proteins of animal origin lack
- (a) D-amino acid
- (b) Nitrogen
- (c) Phosphorus
- (d) Sulphur
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Answer: (a)
19. Formation of gametes in the gonads is known as
- (a) Spermatogenesis
- (b) Oogenesis
- (c) Gametogenesis
- (d) Genesis
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Answer: (c)
20. A dwarf shoot with two needles is found in
- (a) Pinus gerardiana
- (b) Pinus longifolia
- (c) Pinus monophyla
- (d) Pinus Sylvestris
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Answer: (d)
21. Which of the following statements is not true regarding Amphioxus ?
- (a) Notochord persists throughout life
- (b) Nerve cord dorsal to notochord
- (c) Brain absent; very little cephalization
- (d) Free swimming organism
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Answer: (a)
22. Of the following who coined the word Hormone ?
- (a) Charles Darwin
- (b) A. R. Wallace
- (c) E. H. Starling
- (d) A. Weismann
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Answer: (c)
23. Which wood is used in making railway sleepers ?
- (a) Shorea robusta
- (b) Morus alba
- (c) Madhuca indica
- (d) All
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Answer: (a)
24. In the absence of carbon dioxide the earth will be
- (a) As hot as Thar desert
- (b) As cold as moon
- (c) As green as rain forest
- (d) None of the above
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Answer: (b)
25. Floridean starch is the food reserve in
- (a) Phaeophyceae
- (b) Cyanophyceae
- (c) Bacillariophyceae
- (d) Rhodophyceae
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Answer: (d)
26. Nucleolus is the site for synthesis of
- (a) Protein
- (b) Messenger RNA
- (c) Transfer RNA
- (d) Ribosomal RNA
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Answer: (d)
27. Life cycle of Taenia is
- (a) Monogenetic
- (b) Digenetic
- (c) Polygenetic
- (d) Hexagenic
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Answer: (b)
28. Most common mycobionts in lichen belong to
- (a) Phycomycetes
- (b) Basidiomycetes
- (c) Ascomycetes
- (d) Deuteromycetes
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Answer: (c)
29. Respiratory Quotient (RQ) of organic acid is
- (a) Zero
- (b) One
- (c) Less than one
- (d) More than one
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Answer: (d)
30. The number of genera in the cephalochordata is
- (a) Two
- (b) Three
- (c) Four
- (d) Five
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Answer: (a)
31. How many chambers are present in heart of Frog ?
- (a) 2
- (b) 3
- (c) 4
- (d) 5
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Answer: (b)
32. Carinal canal found in which part of Equisetum ?
- (a) Protoxylem
- (b) Phloem
- (c) Cortex
- (d) Pith
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Answer: (a)
33. The digestive tract of human adult lacks _______ enzyme.
- (a) Pepsin
- (b) Lipase
- (c) Rennin
- (d) Trypsin
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Answer: (c)
34. Mendel’s work of genetics was based upon which of the following ?
- (a) Andulusian Fowl
- (b) Oenothera Lamarkiana
- (c) Pisum Sativum
- (d) Drosophila
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Answer: (c)
35. ‘Amber’ is a fossilized form of
- (a) Petrified plant organ
- (b) Leaf coal
- (c) Hardened resinous secretion
- (d) Pseudofossil
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Answer: (c)
36. Sometimes a single gene defect produces many secondary effects. This is called
- (a) Polytropy
- (b) Pleiotropy
- (c) Homotropy
- (d) Heterotropy
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Answer: (b)
37. The incubation period in chick lasts for about how many days ?
- (a) 11
- (b) 21
- (c) 24
- (d) 31
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Answer: (b)
38. Beverage yielding plant Coffea arabica is a member of the family
- (a) Apocynaceae
- (b) Rubiaceae
- (c) Acanthaceae
- (d) Solanaceae
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Answer: (b)
39. Which of the following is a secondary air pollutant ?
- (a) Methane
- (b) Benzene
- (c) Ozone
- (d) Carbon dioxide
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Answer: (c)
40. Property of nitrogen fixation is found in which given algae ?
- (a) Cyanophyta
- (b) Chlorophyta
- (c) Rhodophyta
- (d) Phaeophyta
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Answer: (a)
41. _______ was not given by Darwin.
- (a) Pangenesis theory
- (b) Mutation theory
- (c) Both
- (d) None
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Answer: (b)
42. In Nereis, the blood is pumped by
- (a) Heart
- (b) Dorsal blood vessel
- (c) Ventral blood vessel
- (d) Capillary
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Answer: (b)
43. Which of the following is called as “Wolf Moss” ?
- (a) Cetraria Islandica
- (b) Cladonia Rangiferina
- (c) Lecanora Esculenta
- (d) Letharea Vulpina
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Answer: (d)
44. Red drop effect was studied by
- (a) Van Niel
- (b) Blink
- (c) Emerson
- (d) Calvin
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Answer: (c)
45. Which of the following substance is fibrinolytic ?
- (a) Hemin
- (b) Thrombin
- (c) Plasmin
- (d) Prothrombin
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Answer: (c)
46. The excretory organ of Herdmania is
- (a) Green gland
- (b) Coxal gland
- (c) Neural gland
- (d) Organ of Bojans
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Answer: (c)
47. Rhizosphere is neither a root nor a shoot but it is an “organ sui-generis” according to scientist
- (a) Van Teighem
- (b) Trueb
- (c) Harvey Gibson
- (d) Bower and Goebel
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Answer: (d)
48. Which of the following statements is true regarding enzymes ?
- (a) All require a coenzyme for their activity.
- (b) All are active at neutral pH.
- (c) All require a molecule of water for their activity.
- (d) All lower the energy of activation.
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Answer: (d)
49. “Passing of like qualities from one generation to the next” is the definition of which of the following ?
- (a) Variation
- (b) Hereditary
- (c) Heredity
- (d) Inheritance
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Answer: (c)
50. In Pinus, pollengrains dehisces at
- (a) 2-celled stage
- (b) 3-celled stage
- (c) 4-celled stage
- (d) 5-celled stage
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Answer: (c)
51. Match List – I with List – II and select the correct answer using the codes given below. List-I — List-II a. Neomorph — 1. Interchromosomal rearrangement b. Epistatic gene — 2. Masking the action of another gene c. Codominance — 3. Produce a phenotype different from the wild gene d. Translocation — 4. A character controlled by two genes Code : a b c d
- (a) 3 2 4 1
- (b) 2 1 4 3
- (c) 4 2 1 3
- (d) 3 4 2 1
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Answer: (a)
52. Of the following which is not the zoogeographic realm ?
- (a) Megagea
- (b) Neogea
- (c) Notogea
- (d) Palaearctic
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Answer: (d)
53. Peppermint is obtained from
- (a) Oscimum tenuiflorum
- (b) Trachyspermum ammi
- (c) Cuminum cyminum
- (d) Mentha piperita
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Answer: (d)
54. Of the following leucosolenia belongs to which class ?
- (a) Calcarea
- (b) Hexactinellida
- (c) Demospongia
- (d) Homocoela
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Answer: (a)
55. If the thallus of an organism e.g. a fungus is entirely converted into one or more reproductive structures it is called as
- (a) Eucarpic
- (b) Holocarpic
- (c) Holozoic
- (d) Homothallic
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Answer: (b)
56. Watson and Crick model of DNA is
- (a) A Type
- (b) B Type
- (c) C Type
- (d) Z Type
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Answer: (b)
57. Of how many segments is Hirudinaria granulosus is made of ?
- (a) 23
- (b) 33
- (c) 43
- (d) 53
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Answer: (b)
58. Lichens are good indicator of
- (a) Water pollution
- (b) Air pollution
- (c) Soil pollution
- (d) None of the above
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Answer: (b)
59. _______ is the interaction in which one species is benefitted and the other is neither harmed nor benefitted.
- (a) Commensalism
- (b) Mutualism
- (c) Parasitism
- (d) Predation
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Answer: (a)
60. Volume of air inspired or expired during a normal respiration is termed as
- (a) Tidal volume
- (b) Residual volume
- (c) Vital capacity
- (d) Inspiratory reserve volume
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Answer: (a)
61. In Scoleodon how many pairs of cranial nerves are present ?
- (a) 9
- (b) 10
- (c) 11
- (d) 12
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Answer: (b)
62. A Siphonostele with non-overlapping (scattered) leaf gaps is called
- (a) Meristele
- (b) Eustele
- (c) Solenostele
- (d) Dictyostele
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Answer: (c)
63. Statocyst of prawn is found in the
- (a) Precoxa of antennule
- (b) Coxa of antenna
- (c) Coxa of antennule
- (d) Coxa of mandible
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Answer: (a)
64. Node of Ranvier are found on
- (a) Cyton
- (b) Axon
- (c) Dendrite
- (d) Synapse
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Answer: (b)
65. The other name of phellogen is
- (a) Cork Cambium
- (b) Secondary Cortex
- (c) Cork
- (d) None
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Answer: (a)
66. Which of the following is not a filter feeder ?
- (a) Unio
- (b) Amphioxus
- (c) Herdmania
- (d) Asterias
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Answer: (d)
67. In Bacteria, when many flagella present only at one pole, are known as
- (a) Monotrichous
- (b) Amphitrichous
- (c) Lophotrichous
- (d) Peritrichous
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Answer: (c)
68. In a trisomic, the polyploid chromosome is
- (a) 2n − 1
- (b) 2n − 2
- (c) 2n + 1
- (d) 2n + 2
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Answer: (c)
69. In Pila how many teeth are present in each row of radula ?
- (a) 21112
- (b) 11112
- (c) 10112
- (d) 10012
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Answer: (a)
70. Mosses and Ferns produce multicellular embryo within
- (a) Antheridium
- (b) Embryo sac
- (c) Oogonium
- (d) Archegonium
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Answer: (d)
71. Alluvial soil is a type of
- (a) Zonal soil
- (b) Azonal soil
- (c) Intrazonal soil
- (d) None
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Answer: (b)
72. General life cycle has the sequence
- (a) 1N → Meiosis → 2N → Fertilization → 1N
- (b) 2N → Meiosis → 1N → Fertilization → 2N
- (c) 1N → Mitosis → 2N → Fertilization → 1N
- (d) 2N → Mitosis → 1N → Fertilization → 2N
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Answer: (b)
73. Of the following who challenged the Lamarkian theory ?
- (a) Charles Darwin
- (b) Hugo de Vries
- (c) A. Weismann
- (d) H. Spencer
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Answer: (c)
74. Lodicule in family Graminae represents
- (a) Leaf
- (b) Bract
- (c) Pedicel
- (d) Perianth
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Answer: (d)
75. Rhopalium of Aurelia is also called as
- (a) Nematocyst
- (b) Tentaculocyst
- (c) Lappets
- (d) Indentations
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Answer: (b)
76. Multicellular rhizoids are found in
- (a) Riccia
- (b) Marchantia
- (c) Funaria
- (d) None
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Answer: (c)
77. The alleles of a gene do not show any blending and both the characters are recovered as such in the F₂ generation. This statement is
- (a) Law of Dominance
- (b) Law of Segregation
- (c) Law of Independent Assortment
- (d) Law of Natural Selection
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Answer: (b)
78. Bacteriophage was discovered by
- (a) Lworf, Horne and Tournier
- (b) F. W. Twort and Felix d’Herelle independently
- (c) D. J. Iwonowski
- (d) Beijerinck
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Answer: (b)
79. The parasympathetic nervous system does not
- (a) Slow heart beat
- (b) Constrict bronchioles
- (c) Stimulate salivary secretion
- (d) Stimulate peristalsis
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Answer: (b)
80. Medulary bundles are present in many plants, except
- (a) Mirabilis
- (b) Bougainvillea
- (c) Amaranthus
- (d) Nyctanthus
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Answer: (d)
81. The spermatozoids of cycas are
- (a) Top-shaped, multiciliated
- (b) Biciliated
- (c) Non-ciliated
- (d) All of the above
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Answer: (a)
82. The pecten of Columba (Pigeon) is derived from
- (a) Choroid
- (b) Retina
- (c) Sclera
- (d) Lens
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Answer: (a)
83. Double circulation and double respiration is found respectively in
- (a) Scoliodon and Rana
- (b) Oryctolagus and Columba
- (c) Uromastix and Rana
- (d) Rana and Columba
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Answer: (b)
84. Inflorescence of family lamiaceae is
- (a) Dichasial cyme
- (b) Verticillaster
- (c) Both (A) and (B)
- (d) Cymose
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Answer: (c)
85. The body of the Tadpole larva shows distinct
- (a) Head
- (b) Trunk
- (c) Tail
- (d) All of the above
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Answer: (d)
86. The hind wings of housefly are modified into little halteres. During flight these
- (a) Do not beat
- (b) Beat at same rate as fore wings
- (c) Beat faster than fore wings
- (d) Beat slower than fore wings
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Answer: (c)
87. The embryo sac is bounded by the wall of _______.
- (a) Megasporophyll
- (b) Endosperm
- (c) Megasporangium
- (d) Megaspore
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Answer: (c)
88. The virion is
- (a) Nucleocapsid
- (b) Capsid
- (c) Nucleic acid
- (d) None of the above
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Answer: (a)
89. Which of the following hormones does not bind to cell-surface receptors ?
- (a) T S H
- (b) P T H
- (c) F S H
- (d) Testosterone
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Answer: (d)
90. Which of the following is an example of analogy ?
- (a) Sweet potato and potato
- (b) Thorn of Bougainvillea and tendril of cucurbitaceae
- (c) Both
- (d) None
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Answer: (a)
91. Branched conidiophore is found in
- (a) Penicillium
- (b) Rhizopus
- (c) Ustilago
- (d) Saccharomyces
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Answer: (a)
92. Paramecin is produced by which particle of Paramecium ?
- (a) Kappa
- (b) Pi
- (c) Mu
- (d) Lambda
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Answer: (a)
93. What determines the diffusion of water from one cell to other ?
- (a) OP
- (b) WP
- (c) DPD
- (d) TP
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Answer: (c)
94. Fruits are not produced in Gymnosperms because they are
- (a) Without pollination
- (b) Without fertilization
- (c) Seedless plants
- (d) Without any ovary
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Answer: (d)
95. What is the dental formula of Rabbit ?
- (a) i 1/1, c 1/1, p 3/3, m 3/3
- (b) i 1/1, c 1/1, p 2/2, m 3/3
- (c) i 2/1, c 0/0, p 3/2, m 3/3
- (d) i 2/2, c 0/0, p 3/3, m 2/2
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Answer: (c)
96. Which of the following parts of the mammalian nephron is found in renal medulla ?
- (a) Glomerulus
- (b) Distal convoluted tubule
- (c) Proximal convoluted tubule
- (d) Loop of Henle
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Answer: (d)
97. The type of phyllotaxi in Nerium sp. is
- (a) Distichous
- (b) Pentastichous
- (c) Octostichous
- (d) Whorled
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Answer: (d)
98. Relationship between producers and consumers of different orders are called
- (a) Food chain
- (b) Food web
- (c) Food cycle
- (d) Both (B) and (C)
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Answer: (a)
99. In cockroach, the endoskeletal structure, tentorium is found in the
- (a) Mandibles
- (b) Thorax
- (c) Abdomen
- (d) Head
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Answer: (d)
100. In eukaryotic cell, the arrangement of axonemal microtubules in _______ is referred to as the 9 + 2 array.
- (a) Cillia
- (b) Flagella
- (c) Both
- (d) None
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Answer: (c)
101. Methanogenic bacteria belong to
- (a) Mycoplasma
- (b) Eubacteria
- (c) Cyanobacteria
- (d) Archebacteria
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Answer: (d)
102. Which of the following is an essential fatty acid ?
- (a) Acetic acid
- (b) Propionic acid
- (c) Palmitic acid
- (d) Linoleic acid
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Answer: (d)
103. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is affected by
- (a) Mutation
- (b) Natural selection
- (c) None
- (d) Both
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Answer: (d)
104. The species of Puccinea that causes Yellow Rust of wheat is
- (a) P. helianthii
- (b) P. purpuria
- (c) P. striiformis
- (d) P. recondita
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Answer: (c)
105. Of the following Euglena belongs to which class ?
- (a) Phytomastigophora
- (b) Zoomastigophora
- (c) Rhizopoda
- (d) Actinopoda
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Answer: (a)
106. Obliquely placed ovary, epipetalous condition and axile placentation is found in
- (a) Liliaceae
- (b) Graminae
- (c) Solanaceae
- (d) Malvaceae
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Answer: (c)
107. Of the following who started the study of Geographical distribution of animals ?
- (a) P. L. Sclater
- (b) A. R. Wallace
- (c) C. Darwin
- (d) H. Spencer
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Answer: (b)
108. The formation of gonads in Hydra is stimulated by
- (a) Lack of oxygen
- (b) Abundance of carbon dioxide
- (c) c-AMP
- (d) Alanine
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Answer: (b)
109. Gram-positive Bacteria are characterised by
- (a) Presence of Techoic acid in cell wall
- (b) High percentage of peptidoglycans in cell wall
- (c) Low percentage of Lipid
- (d) All of the above
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Answer: (d)
110. Which is a bisporic type embryo sac ?
- (a) Polygonum
- (b) Oenothora
- (c) Allium
- (d) Adoxa
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Answer: (c)
111. Globular proteins do not act as
- (a) Enzyme
- (b) Structural molecule
- (c) Hormone
- (d) Antibody
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Answer: (b)
112. In family caryophylaceae, placentation is
- (a) Free central
- (b) Parietal
- (c) Basal
- (d) Axile
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Answer: (a)
113. The partially isolated populations are known as
- (a) Clone
- (b) Deme
- (c) Hybrid
- (d) Niche
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Answer: (b)
114. Number of testes found in adult Ascaris is
- (a) 6
- (b) 2
- (c) 1
- (d) 3
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Answer: (c)
115. Which of the following statement is not correct ?
- (a) Auxins are effective in producing parthenocarpic fruit.
- (b) Parthenocarpic fruits are seedless.
- (c) Only gibberellins are effective in producing parthenocarpic fruit.
- (d) Parthenocarpy escapes fertilization.
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Answer: (c)
116. On the basis of the amount of yolk and its distribution, the eggs of frog are
- (a) Microlecithal and centrolecithal
- (b) Polylecithal and isolecithal
- (c) Mesolecithal and telolecithal
- (d) Mesolecithal and isolecithal
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Answer: (c)
117. In Pheretima, the septal nephridia are found in all septa behind _______ segments.
- (a) 14/15
- (b) 4/6
- (c) 1/2
- (d) 9/10
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Answer: (a)
118. Which of the following statement is false regarding Bryophyta ?
- (a) They are photosynthetic.
- (b) Their spores germinate producing ganetophyte.
- (c) Zygote undergoes meiosis.
- (d) They lac vascular tisses.
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Answer: (c)
119. The _______ of Puccinia graminis is formed on wheat.
- (a) Basidiospore
- (b) Uredospore
- (c) Pycniospore
- (d) Acciospore
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Answer: (b)
120. Which of the following codons usually codes for valine but can also code for formylated-methionine as initiator codon ?
- (a) G U G
- (b) U G A
- (c) U G U
- (d) A G U
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Answer: (a)
121. In Sycon which type of canal system is found ?
- (a) Ascon
- (b) Sycon
- (c) Leucon
- (d) Rhagon
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Answer: (b)
122. In embryo sac, filiform apparatus is found in
- (a) Egg cell
- (b) Central cell
- (c) Antipodal cell
- (d) Synergid cell
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Answer: (d)
123. Which one of the following is a double-stranded RNA (ds-RNA) virus ?
- (a) Rotavirus
- (b) Influenza virus
- (c) Tospovirus
- (d) Rhabdovirus
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Answer: (a)
124. Theory of origin of species by natural selection was given by
- (a) Charles Darwin
- (b) A. Wallace
- (c) A. Weismann
- (d) H. Spencer
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Answer: (a)
125. The relationship between mosquito and malaria was discovered by
- (a) Ronald Ross
- (b) Pasteur
- (c) William Harvey
- (d) Needham
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Answer: (a)

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Answer key

Answer key from the U.P. Secondary Education Services Selection Board’s official answer key for this sitting. “—” means the key gave none: the question was deleted.

Biology

Q 1: (d)
Q 2: (d)
Q 3: (a)
Q 4: (c)
Q 5: (d)
Q 6: (b)
Q 7: (a)
Q 8: (c)
Q 9: (a)
Q 10: (b)
Q 11: (b)
Q 12: (d)
Q 13: (a)
Q 14: (c)
Q 15: (d)
Q 16: (a)
Q 17: (a)
Q 18: (a)
Q 19: (c)
Q 20: (d)
Q 21: (a)
Q 22: (c)
Q 23: (a)
Q 24: (b)
Q 25: (d)
Q 26: (d)
Q 27: (b)
Q 28: (c)
Q 29: (d)
Q 30: (a)
Q 31: (b)
Q 32: (a)
Q 33: (c)
Q 34: (c)
Q 35: (c)
Q 36: (b)
Q 37: (b)
Q 38: (b)
Q 39: (c)
Q 40: (a)
Q 41: (b)
Q 42: (b)
Q 43: (d)
Q 44: (c)
Q 45: (c)
Q 46: (c)
Q 47: (d)
Q 48: (d)
Q 49: (c)
Q 50: (c)
Q 51: (a)
Q 52: (d)
Q 53: (d)
Q 54: (a)
Q 55: (b)
Q 56: (b)
Q 57: (b)
Q 58: (b)
Q 59: (a)
Q 60: (a)
Q 61: (b)
Q 62: (c)
Q 63: (a)
Q 64: (b)
Q 65: (a)
Q 66: (d)
Q 67: (c)
Q 68: (c)
Q 69: (a)
Q 70: (d)
Q 71: (b)
Q 72: (b)
Q 73: (c)
Q 74: (d)
Q 75: (b)
Q 76: (c)
Q 77: (b)
Q 78: (b)
Q 79: (b)
Q 80: (d)
Q 81: (a)
Q 82: (a)
Q 83: (b)
Q 84: (c)
Q 85: (d)
Q 86: (c)
Q 87: (c)
Q 88: (a)
Q 89: (d)
Q 90: (a)
Q 91: (a)
Q 92: (a)
Q 93: (c)
Q 94: (d)
Q 95: (c)
Q 96: (d)
Q 97: (d)
Q 98: (a)
Q 99: (d)
Q 100: (c)
Q 101: (d)
Q 102: (d)
Q 103: (d)
Q 104: (c)
Q 105: (a)
Q 106: (c)
Q 107: (b)
Q 108: (b)
Q 109: (d)
Q 110: (c)
Q 111: (b)
Q 112: (a)
Q 113: (b)
Q 114: (c)
Q 115: (c)
Q 116: (c)
Q 117: (a)
Q 118: (c)
Q 119: (b)
Q 120: (a)
Q 121: (b)
Q 122: (d)
Q 123: (a)
Q 124: (a)
Q 125: (a)